What should a traveler do if stung by a bee while hiking near a swarm in Mallorca?

If a traveler is stung by a bee while hiking near a swarm in Mallorca, the first priority is to remain as calm as possible to avoid further agitation of the bees. The individual should quickly and carefully move away from the area to prevent additional stings and minimize exposure to the swarm. It is important to assess the sting site promptly. If the sting includes the bee’s stinger lodged in the skin, they should gently remove it by scraping the stinger out sideways with a fingernail, credit card, or similar tool without squeezing, to avoid releasing more venom.

After the stinger is removed, the affected person should clean the area with water and mild soap to reduce the risk of infection. Applying a cold compress or ice pack can help reduce swelling and alleviate pain. Over-the-counter pain relievers or antihistamines may also be beneficial to ease discomfort and itching. It is essential to monitor for any signs of a severe allergic reaction, such as difficulty breathing, swelling of the face or throat, rapid heartbeat, dizziness, or widespread hives. In the event of these symptoms, immediate medical attention is critical as anaphylaxis can be life-threatening.

Travelers with known bee sting allergies should carry an epinephrine auto-injector and use it promptly if stung. Even without a history of allergy, if symptoms worsen rapidly or do not improve with basic first aid, seeking medical attention is important. Local emergency services in Mallorca can be contacted for urgent care, and hikers should inform someone nearby about the incident if possible. Preparedness and quick, calm action are the best ways to ensure safety when dealing with bee stings during outdoor activities on the island.