How did the healthcare practices in Mallorca evolve over time?

Healthcare practices in Mallorca have evolved significantly over time, influenced by various historical, cultural, and social factors. Initially, during the prehistoric period, medical practices were rudimentary, utilizing herbal remedies and shamanistic rites. The Roman occupation introduced more structured medical practices, including the establishment of hospital-like facilities and integration of advanced medical knowledge from the broader Roman Empire.

During the Islamic period (approximately 902-1229 AD), the healthcare system saw considerable advancement, as the Moors introduced sophisticated medical texts and practices, including the use of surgical instruments and hospitals akin to modern institutions. After the Christian reconquest, healthcare remained influenced by medieval European practices, focusing more on religious and folk remedies.

The 19th century marked a turning point with the establishment of formal healthcare institutions, like the first public hospital in 1748, and the introduction of modern medicine. With the establishment of a centralized healthcare system in the 20th century, Mallorca saw improvements in medical technology and public health initiatives. Today, the healthcare system is integrated into the broader Balearic Islands' healthcare framework, emphasizing accessibility, preventive care, and advancements in medical technology. This evolution reflects a blend of traditional practices and modern healthcare principles that continue to develop to meet the needs of its population and the influx of tourists.