What changes occurred on Mallorca after the discovery of America?

After the discovery of America in 1492, Mallorca experienced a series of significant changes that reshaped its social, economic, and cultural landscape. Initially, the island became a critical stopover point for Spanish explorers and traders who were venturing to the New World. This newfound prominence in maritime trade routes led to an increase in the island's importance within the Spanish Empire, facilitating the flow of goods, ideas, and cultural influences between Europe and the Americas.

As trade flourished, there was a notable shift in Mallorca's economy. The demand for local products, such as textiles and agricultural goods, surged, prompting farmers and artisans to expand their operations. This period saw the rise of a more prosperous merchant class on the island, which contributed to the growth of towns and urban centers. The wealth generated from trade also enabled the construction of impressive buildings and churches, many of which still stand today, showcasing the island's rich architectural heritage.

Culturally, the influence of the New World brought new ideas and practices to Mallorca. The introduction of foreign crops, such as tomatoes and potatoes, gradually transformed the local cuisine, enriching it and making it more diverse. Furthermore, the exchange of artistic and scientific ideas from the Americas led to a flourishing of the arts on the island, as local artists began to incorporate new themes and techniques into their work. Overall, the discovery of America marked a pivotal moment for Mallorca, igniting a transformation that would lay the foundation for its future as a vibrant Mediterranean hub.