How did the rapid development of infrastructure in Mallorca coincide with the tourism boom?

The rapid development of infrastructure in Mallorca closely aligned with the island's tourism boom, which began in the 1950s and gained momentum through the 1960s and 1970s. Initially, Mallorca was a relatively isolated destination, but the demand for more accessible travel options led to significant investments in transportation infrastructure. The construction of Palma's international airport in 1960 was pivotal, facilitating easier access for international tourists and stimulating rapid growth in visitor numbers.

As tourism flourished, the island saw the development of extensive road networks, including the Ma-20 and Ma-1 highways, which improved connectivity between key tourist areas, towns, and the capital, Palma. The influx of tourists also led to the establishment of a wide range of accommodations, from hotels to resorts, prompting local authorities to enhance utilities and services such as water supply, waste management, and sanitation.

Additionally, the expansion of infrastructure was accompanied by urban development to support the increased population influx, leading to the growth of resort towns like Magaluf and Alcúdia. While this development brought economic boosts and job creation, it also raised concerns over environmental impacts and the preservation of local culture, sparking ongoing debates about sustainable tourism practices on the island. Overall, the intertwined growth of infrastructure and tourism reshaped Mallorca's economic landscape and social fabric significantly.