What is the geographical distribution of rainfall across different regions of Mallorca?

Mallorca, the largest island in the Balearic archipelago, exhibits a notable variation in rainfall distribution across its regions. The island has a Mediterranean climate, characterized by hot, dry summers and mild, wetter winters. The northwest, particularly the Serra de Tramuntana mountain range, receives the highest rainfall, averaging between 1,000 to 1,500 mm (39 to 59 inches) annually. This mountainous area captures moist air from the Mediterranean Sea, leading to significant precipitation, especially during the autumn and winter months.

In contrast, the central and eastern plains of Mallorca experience lower rainfall, typically around 400 to 600 mm (16 to 24 inches) per year. Regions like the Sineu and Felanitx are generally drier and more arid, contributing to a different landscape and vegetation type compared to the lush, green mountains. The southern areas of the island, including the popular tourist destinations like Playa de Palma, also encounter lesser rainfall, making them sunnier and more appealing during the tourist season. Overall, Mallorca's geographical distribution of rainfall influences its diverse ecosystems, agricultural practices, and water resource management across its various regions.