How did secularization in Mallorca compare to that in other regions of Spain?

Secularization in Mallorca occurred at a slower pace compared to other regions of Spain, particularly during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. While many parts of mainland Spain experienced significant secular movements fueled by industrialization, urbanization, and the influence of the Spanish Civil War, Mallorca's rural and agrarian society was more resistant to these changes. The island retained a strong Catholic identity, with religious institutions playing a pivotal role in community life and local governance.

The peaceful and traditional lifestyle of many Mallorcan communities allowed for the persistence of religious practices and beliefs even as broader secular trends emerged in Spain. However, the mid-20th century saw some shifts, particularly with tourism's growth, which introduced new cultural dynamics and questioned traditional values. In contrast, regions like Catalonia and the Basque Country experienced more pronounced secularization movements, often influenced by political contexts and industrial growth. Overall, Mallorca's trajectory of secularization reflects a unique interplay of local customs, economic factors, and the broader historical context of Spain.