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How do local farmers practice sustainable agriculture in their citrus orchards?

Local farmers in Mallorca have implemented various sustainable agricultural practices in their citrus orchards to promote environmental health and ensure long-term productivity. One key approach is the use of organic farming techniques, which eschew synthetic pesticides and fertilizers in favor of natural alternatives. Farmers often utilize integrated pest management (IPM) strategies, employing beneficial insects and traps to control pest populations while minimizing chemical use.

Moreover, the practice of crop rotation and intercropping is common, which helps maintain soil fertility and reduce the risk of disease. Water conservation methods, such as drip irrigation, are adopted to efficiently use water resources, particularly essential in the Mediterranean climate where drought can be a concern. Cover cropping and mulching are also employed to improve soil structure and maintain moisture levels.

Additionally, many farmers focus on preserving traditional varieties of citrus, which are better adapted to local conditions and require fewer inputs. By combining these sustainable practices, Mallorca's citrus farmers not only contribute to the health of their ecosystems but also produce high-quality fruits that attract environmentally conscious consumers.