How does Mallorca manage its water resources in light of the high evaporation rates?

Mallorca, one of Spain's Balearic Islands, faces significant challenges in managing its water resources due to its Mediterranean climate, characterized by high evaporation rates, particularly during the hot summer months. To address these challenges, the island employs a multifaceted approach to water management. Key strategies include the development of desalination plants, which convert seawater into potable water, thereby supplementing the island's freshwater supply.

Additionally, Mallorca emphasizes the importance of water conservation and sustainable usage practices. Local authorities promote awareness campaigns aimed at reducing water consumption among residents and tourists alike. The island also invests in the maintenance and enhancement of its rainwater harvesting systems, enabling the capture and storage of runoff during the rainy winter months.

Furthermore, the use of treated wastewater for agricultural irrigation is increasingly being implemented, which helps to alleviate pressure on freshwater resources. Mallorca's ongoing efforts reflect a commitment to balancing the demands of its booming tourism industry with the need to protect and sustain its water resources amidst the challenges posed by climate variability.