Which historical era does the Museu de Mallorca primarily showcase?

The Museu de Mallorca focuses largely on the island's history from the late 19th century through the mid-20th century, a time marked by significant social and cultural change. Exhibits illustrate how Mallorca's communities navigated shifts brought by the decline of traditional agriculture, the rise of tourism, and the impact of the Spanish Civil War. Throughout the galleries, visitors find compelling displays of everyday objects, photographs, and personal accounts that evoke life on the island during these transformative decades.

Beyond highlighting political events and social upheavals, the museum offers insight into how Mallorca's unique identity evolved. For example, it explores the preservation of local crafts like the production of sobrassada and ensaimadas amidst modernization. This period also witnessed the growth of Palma and the gradual opening of the mountain villages in the Serra de Tramuntana via roads like the Ma-10, connecting isolated communities. Altogether, the Museu de Mallorca presents a vivid narrative of an era that helped shape the character of modern Mallorca.